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Basics about Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI)

A catheter placed within the urinary tract system increases your chances for a catheter-associated urinary tract infection because germs can enter and travel along the catheter. Urinary catheters should only be used when they are absolutely needed and should be removed right away when they are no longer needed. If a urinary catheter is necessary, the key to preventing infections is following these steps

  1. Regularly cleaning around the urethral area with soap and water, especially after bowel movements
  2. Increasing the amount of fluids you drink during the day
  3. Keeping the urine collection bag below the bladder level
  4. Emptying the urine collection bag every 8 hours or whenever it is full

It is important for all healthcare professionals, patients and caregivers to use good hand hygiene when a urinary catheter is in place.

Questions to Consider Asking Your Doctor

  • When will my urinary tract catheter be removed?
  • How can urinary tract catheter infections be prevented?
  • What should I do to prevent a CAUTI?

Helpful Links to Learn More

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
U.S. National Library of Medicine
National Association for Continence
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention